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Wednesday, May 23, 2018

Barbizon Rallye - 3 : French Barbizon School of Painting Game Created by Ruth Paget

Rallye: The French Barbizon School of Painting Game Created by Ruth Paget


What are the Characteristics of the Barbizon School of Painting?

-Painting in the “plein air” or outdoors

-Color palette limited to browns and colors mixed with black tints or shades

-Subject matter limited to the environs of the village of Barbizon, which is close to the Forest of Fontainebleau

-Pastoral or country scenes of traditional France before technology, especially trains, changed how agriculture was done and the number of people visiting the Fontainebleau area where the village of Barbizon is located

-Willingness to teach younger painters techniques related to working outdoors such as:

-how to handle light

-how to draw and paint groups of elements such as trees in forests that do not have a uniform outline

-how to render atmospheric effects on how subjects look

Who were the Main Artists Associated with the French Barbizon School of Painting?

-Jean-François Millet
(1814 – 1875)

-Charles-François Daubigny
(1817 – 1878)

-Théodore Rousseau
(1812 – 1867)

Use your iPhone to do Online Research on the Barbizon School Painters

All rallyes feature several games and activities, if they are any good.  Everyone likes to learn how to use new technology, especially young people, who can use this new tech skills to perform their jobs more efficiently.

Use your iPhone to look up the following paintings by Rousseau, Millet, and Daubigny, who are the main painters of the French Barbizon School of Painting:

Try to identify the main characteristics of the Barbizon School of Painting as you look at these paintings.

Théodore Rousseau’s Paintings

-Evening
1842 – 1843
Toledo Museum of Art

-Edge of the Forest – Sun Setting
1845 – 1846
Los Angeles County Museum of Art

-Climbing Path, Forest of Fontainebleau
1848 – 1850
Jill Newhouse Gallery

--Brook in the Forest of Fontainebleau
1849
The Hague, Netherlands

-Morning Effect
circa 1850
Norton Simon Foundation in Pasadena, California

Jean-François Millet Paintings

-Potato Planters
1861
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

-The Sower
1850
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

-Shepherdess with her Flock
1863
Musée d’ Orsay, Paris, France

-Spring at Barbizon
1873
Musée d’Orsay, Paris, France

--The Gleaners
1857
Musée d’Orsay, Paris, France

Charles-François Daubigny

-Riverbank with Fowl
1868
Los Angeles County Museum of Art

-The Farm
1855
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

-Washerwoman
1861
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

-The Willows
1864
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

-The Eagle’s Nest in the Forest of Fontainebleau
1844
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

There are various ways to find information online.  Results for your searches will vary, but try to check at least 3 sources for answers.

Government results are usually the best resource followed by universities.  Organizations and businesses do not necessarily have the correct information due to bias.

This activity is basic information literacy game that you can play on your phone or laptop computer.

Villanelle Poetry-Writing Activity

Traditional pastoral or country scenes characterize the subject matter of the villanelle poem.  Villanelles are not “Barbizon School Poems,” but the subject matter is the same.  They were written outdoors just as the Barbizon School painters worked outdoors.

Villanelles were created in 1606.  This form of poetry is also popular in Spain and England.

They are made up of 19 lines of 5 tercets followed by 1 quatrain.

There is a villanelle explanation and suggested exercises for this form of poetry and many others in the following book:

The Practice of Poetry: Writing Exercises from Poets who Teach by Robin Behn

Coming up next – Drawing Lessons and a few lagniappes

By Ruth Paget, Author of Eating Soup with Chopsticks and Marrying France

Click here for:  Ruth Paget's Amazon Books




Ruth Paget Selfie